Introduction The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1 “Real Numbers” help students understand important concepts like the Euclid’s Division Lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic, and properties of rational and irrational numbers. Exercise 1.1 focuses on basic problems related to these concepts.
Topics Covered in Class 10 Maths Chapter 1: Real Numbers
Section Name | Topic Description |
---|---|
1 | Introduction to Real Numbers |
1.1 | Euclid’s Division Lemma |
1.2 | The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic |
1.3 | Revisiting Irrational Numbers |
1.4 | Rational Numbers and Decimal Expansions |
1.5 | Summary |
Real Numbers Class 10 Maths Objectives
- Prove Euclid’s Division Lemma
- State the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
- Find HCF and LCM using prime factorization
- Establish whether a given number is irrational
- Conclude whether the decimal expansion of a rational number is terminating or non-terminating repeating
Chapter 1 Class 10 Maths Real Numbers Summary
- Euclid’s Division Lemma: Given positive integers a and b, there exist whole numbers q and r satisfying where .
- Euclid’s Division Algorithm: Based on Euclid’s division lemma, the HCF of any two positive integers a and b (where ) is obtained as follows:
- Step 1: Apply the division lemma to find q and r where and .
- Step 2: If , the HCF is b. If , apply Euclid’s lemma to b and r.
- Step 3: Continue the process until the remainder is zero. The divisor at this stage will be . Also, .
- The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic: Every composite number can be expressed (factorized) as a product of prime numbers, and this factorization is unique, apart from the order of the prime factors.
Additional Information
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Download NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 1 PDF
Students can download the PDF for NCERT Solutions of Class 10 Maths Chapter 1 Real Numbers Exercise 1.1 for offline study. These solutions are extremely helpful while doing homework and revising before exams.
By using these solutions, students can achieve a better understanding and excel in their studies.
NCERT Solutions For Class 10 Maths Chapter 1 Real Numbers is given below.
ch1-1NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths
CBSE NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths in PDF form to free download or use online for Gujarat Board, UP Board, MP Board, CBSE, KSEEB, Kerala and other board following NCERT books.
- Chapter 1 Real Numbers
- Chapter 2 Polynomials
- Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
- Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
- Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
- Chapter 6 Triangles
- Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
- Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry
- Chapter 9 Some Applications of Trigonometry
- Chapter 10 Circles
- Chapter 11 Constructions
- Chapter 12 Areas Related to Circles
- Chapter 13 Surface Areas and Volumes
- Chapter 14 Statistics
- Chapter 15 Probability
These solutions not only make learning easier but also help students perform better in exams by mastering key concepts of real numbers.